Social,
Environmental & Economic Sustainability
Our analysis of the rank of the district
Backwardness : 175
Sex Ratio Rank : 539
(Rank one is least sex ratio - Cenus 2001)
HIV Category District : C
(HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2004 - 2006)
Disability : 147(Census 2001)
Literacy Ratio : 106 (Census 2001)
Minority : Does not figure in MCD
Challenges of the district : Our research
with local communities
Educated youths are left without a job due to lack
of employment opportunities.
Governments focus has always been on farmers and their development.
The youths of our district was always ignored. Government should
focus on their employment opportunities.
The youths should be given skilled based training. This is a NAXAL
area and these groups are trying to rope in youths in their fight.
Brief About Nagapattinam District
History
Nagapattinam district, the land of communal harmony,
was carved out by bifurcating the composite Thanjavur district
on 18.10.1991. This district hastraditionally been referred to
as East Thanjavur and Paddy granary of South India Nagapattinam
District lies on the shores of the Bay of Bengal between Northern
Latitude 10.10' and 11.20' East Longtitute 79.15' and 79.50' This
is peninsular delta District surrounded by Bay of Bengal on the
East, Palk Straint on the South and land on the West and Northern
Side. This District is predominantly, A Coastal District having
a large coast line of 141 kilometres. This District has a numerous
places of historical importance. Nagapattinam is an old Port Town.
This District is having an area of 2715.83 Sq. Kms in its fold.
The DistrictHeadquaters is Nagapattinam. This district is enveloping
11 Panchayat Unions, 3Municipalties, 9 Town Panchayats on its
Development Side. On the Revenue Side,it is housing 2 Revenue
divisions with 4 and 3 Taluks respectively and 523 revenueVillages.
• Decades back to Sangam-age, NAGAPATTINAM district was ruled
over by Chola Kings and by Pandiyas for a short while.
• Among the Chola kings, King Karikalan renovated and built the
renowned port of Poompuhar (located in Nagapattinam district).
• Kosagan - the brilliant and illustrious king of Chola age built
numerous shiva temples including the famous Singaravelar temple
at Sikkal.
• Nagapattinam is one of the oldest port cities of Chola empire.
It was called as "Naval Pattinam"- The city of ships. During 1620
AD, a Danish settlement was established at Tharangambadi in this
district.