Social,
Environmental & Economic Sustainability
Our analysis of the rank of the district
Backwardness : Does not figure in list of 447 backward
districts
Sex Ratio Rank : 219 (Rank one is least sex ratio - Cenus 2001)
HIV Category District : A (HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2004 - 2006)
Disability : 6 (Census 2001)
Literacy Ratio : 196 (Census 2001)
Minority : Yes
Water : Occurrence of High Arsenic in Ground Water
Water : Flouride in Groundwater above permissible limits
Brief About Bardhaman District
A district with variety of livelihood, agriculture,
industry, and mining, all at their peak. The agricultural production
is so high that the district is called the granary of Bengal.
Industrial Township of Durgapur is second almost to none. Mining,
primarily for coal, is another activity in the district.
Taluk Headquarters: Chittaranjan, Salampur, Kulti,
Asansol, Baraban, Raniganj, Jamuria, Andal, Faridpur, Coke Oven,
New Towhship, Kaksa, Budbud, Ausgram, Galsi, Mangalkot, Khandoghos,
Bhatar, Raina, Jamalpur, Memari, Ketugram, Katwa, Manteswar, Kalna,
Purbsthali
Burdwan also called BARDHAMAN, or BARDDHAMAN.
The city is a major communications centre lying astride the Banka
River just north of the Damodar River. Rice and oilseed milling
and hosiery, cutlery, and tool manufacturing are the chief industries.
Of historic interest are the Rajbari (the maharaja's palace and
gardens), several ancient Muslim tombs, and 108 Shiva linga, or
phallic, 18th-century temples. The Rajbari houses the University
of Burdwan, founded in 1960, with several affiliated colleges
in the city. The city was constituted a municipality in 1865.
The surrounding locality consists of two distinct regions. The
eastern part is a low alluvial plain, densely populated and often
waterlogged and swampy. The western region is one of the busiest
industrial tracts in West Bengal, with rich coal, fireclay, and
iron-ore deposits, especially in the Raniganj coalfield area.
The Damodar Valley Corporation provides irrigation, industrial
power supply, and flood control. Rice, corn (maize), legumes,
and oilseeds are the chief crops in the east.