Social,
Environmental & Economic Sustainability
Our analysis of the rank of the district
Backwardness : 76
Sex Ratio Rank : 231
(Rank one is least sex ratio - Cenus 2001)
HIV Category District : C
(HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2004 - 2006)
Disability : 443 (Census 2001)
Literacy Ratio : 554 (Census 2001)
Minority : Does not figure in MCD
Water : Flouride in Groundwater above permissible limits
Challenges of the district : Our research
with local communities
Godda is a tribal dominated area. The tribes live
below the poverty line. The problems we face are related to education,
improper land utilization, lack of awareness about water management
and poverty. The road infrastructure is poorly maintained. Being
hilly the place is not very accessible. Timber exploitation happens
extensively.
None of the government programs are reaching these tribes. Even
National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) is not functional.
Inspite of governments various programs there is no change in the
development of the rural area.
Brief About Godda District
History
Godda was a part of undivided Santhal Pargana district till 1981
Census. Later the old Godda sub-division of Santhal Pargana was
separated and formed as a new district. As a consequence of the
Santhal rebellion of 1845-55 the district of Santhal Paragna was
created from portions of Bhagalpur and Birbhum. Godda district
at present comprises eight Blocks viz. Meherma, Mahagama, Boarijar,
Patargama, Godda, Sundurpahari, Pareyahat and Thukur Gangati.
Godda is the only town in the district. There are 2311 villages
in the district.
Communications
No rail link. Nearest railway station - Bhagalpur.
Roads connecting neighbouring areas are there.
Agriculture
Paddy, wheat and maize are the main crops grown in the district.
Vegetables, linseed, khesari are other crops grown in the district.
Education
Total literates : 234299
Males : 175352
Females : 58947
Parliamentary Constituency
Godda.
Assembly Constituencies
Madhupur, Jarmundi, Poreyahat, Godda, Dhuraiya (SC) and Chakai.
Godda was in Dumka Parliamentary constituency in 1957